8th Grade Final
in 1895
Could You Have Passed the 8th Grade in 1895? ...Take a Look:
This is the
eighth-grade final exam from 1895 from Salina, Kansas. It was taken from the original document on file at
the Smoky Valley Genealogical Society and Library in Salina, Kansas and
reprinted by the Salina Journal.
8th Grade Final
Exam: Salina, Kansas - 1895
Grammar (Time, one hour)
1. Give nine rules for the use of Capital
Letters.
2. Name the Parts of Speech and define
those that have no modifications.
3. Define Verse, Stanza and Paragraph.
4. What are the Principal Parts of a verb?
Give Principal Parts of do, lie, lay
and run.
5. Define Case, Illustrate each Case.
6. What is Punctuation? Give rules for principal
marks of Punctuation.
7-10. Write a
composition of about 150 words and show therein that you understand the practical use of the rules of
grammar.
Arithmetic (Time,
1.25 hours)
1. Name and define the Fundamental Rules
of Arithmetic.
2. A wagon box is 2 ft. deep, 10 feet
long, and 3 ft. wide. How many bushels
of wheat will it hold?
3. If a load of wheat weighs 3942 lbs.,
what is it worth at 50 cts. per bu,
deducting 1050 lbs. for tare?
4. District No. 33 has a valuation of
$35,000. What is the necessary levy to carry on a school seven months at $50
per month, and have $104 for
incidentals?
5. Find cost of 6720 lbs. coal at $6.00
per ton.
6. Find the interest of $512.60 for 8
months and 18 days at 7 percent.
7. What is the cost of 40 boards 12 inches
wide and 16 ft. long at $.20 per inch?
8. Find bank discount on $300 for 90 days
(no grace) at 10 percent.
9. What is the cost of a square farm at $15
per acre, the distance around which is
640 rods?
10. Write a Bank Check, a Promissory Note, and
a Receipt.
U.S. History (Time, 45 minutes)
1. Give the epochs into which U.S. History
is divided.
2. Give an account of the discovery of
America by Columbus.
3. Relate the causes and results of the
Revolutionary War.
4. Show the territorial growth of the
United States.
5. Tell what you can of the history of
Kansas.
6. Describe three of the most prominent
battles of the Rebellion.
7. Who were the following: Morse, Whitney,
Fulton, Bell, Lincoln, Penn, and Howe?
8. Name events connected with the following
dates: 1607, 1620, 1800, 1849, and
1865?
Orthography (Time,
one hour)
1. What is meant by the following:
Alphabet, phoneticorthography, etymology, syllabication?
2. What are elementary sounds? How
classified?
3. What are the following, and give
examples of each: Trigraph, subvocals,
diphthong, cognate letters, linguals?
4. Give four substitutes for caret 'u'.
5. Give two rules for spelling words with
final 'e'. Name two exceptions under each rule.
6. Give two uses of silent letters in
spelling. Illustrate each.
7. Define the following prefixes and use in
connection with a word: Bi, dis, mis, pre, semi, post, non, inter, mono, super.
8. Mark diacritically and divide into
syllables the following, and name the sign that indicates the sound: Card,
ball, mercy, sir, odd, cell, rise,
blood, fare, last.
9. Use the following correctly in
sentences, Cite, site, sight, fane, fain, feign, vane, vain, vein, raze, raise,
rays.
10. Write 10 words frequently mispronounced
and indicate pronunciation by
use of diacritical
marks and by syllabication.
Geography (Time, one hour)
1. What is climate? Upon what does climate depend?
2. How do you account for the extremes of
climate in Kansas?
3. Of what use are rivers? Of what use is
the ocean?
4. Describe the mountains of N.A.
5. Name and describe the following:
Monrovia, Odessa, Denver, Manitoba,
Hecla, Yukon, St. Helena, Juan Fernandez, Aspinwall and Orinoco.
6. Name and locate the principal trade
centers of the U.S.
7. Name all the republics of Europe and
give capital of each.
8. Why is the Atlantic Coast colder than
the Pacific in the same latitude?
9. Describe the process by which the water
of the ocean returns to the sources of rivers.
10. Describe the movements of the earth. Give
inclination of the earth.
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Imagine a college
student who went to public school trying to pass this test, even if the few
outdated questions were modernized. Imagine their professors even being able to
pass the 8th Grade. Can Americans, student and professor alike, get back up to
the 8th Grade level of 1895?